Wednesday, April 24, 2013

Consequences of learning about the international early childhood field

“In early childhood you may lay the foundation of poverty or riches, industry of idleness, good or evil, by the habits to which you train your children. Teach them right habits then, and their future life is safe.”
- Lydia Sigourney

The consequences in learning about the international early childhood field were:

1. No matter where children live some are affected with the passive approaches towards early childhood services, practices and education.

2. How so many countries also need to  convince politicians, policy-makers, and other educational officials of the importance of early childhood education.

3. Along with the United States better strategies in communication, lobbying, and advocacy are needed, together with a better information base related to systematic monitoring efforts.

 Goal: By continued research and comparing notes with others has brought and continue to bring a mutual understanding and trust in working towards finding a common ground in the early childhood field. Building partnerships both globally and nationally is an valuable source for creating an awareness that the recipe for children's success is to start as early as possible.














 
 










How does the role of culture in learning change during early childhood?

Saturday, April 20, 2013

The Skills Children Should Know


Certain skills and knowledge are essential to lead struggle-free life.children’s skills and abilities will be their most valuable asset throughout their lives. Skills are behaviors that we can learn and improve through practice. At the Regional Thematic Consultation on Education, participants shared their opinions which are the important skills children should be learning



Urvashi Sahni,

                                                                   


   “Children should be thinking critically about who they are and how they relate to their world around them, in a social and political perspective with a focus on peace, equity and sustainable development. They must be learning how to be literate and numerate, be problem solvers and be resilient.”





Sikander Sabeer
Firstly, they need to learn about culture – culture is a kind of glue, it keeps us together. It’s like tea with sugar – it creates flavour and the colour we need. Secondly, values and respect. Do we respect our parents and elders enough? Are the gaps here increasing? We need to keep in mind that education comes from home – our families are the first “teachers” in our lives. They are crucial to us so respect and values are important. Thirdly, history – we should know our past so we can improve our future.”


Govind Sungh,

Vutha Lay
“They need soft skills to be good citizens, vocational skills for employment and basic education to equip them with knowledge.”

 For a child to work across a huge spectrum of life, they will need life skills, core values and the opportunity to unlock the treasure within.”



Getting along with others is a skill that is developed in early childhood. Much of the current research on the importance of social-emotional learning points to the pre-school years as the sensitive period for social development. The awareness of self and others, Having their first social interactions inside and outside the home is on of the most important factors in a successful, strong and healthy relationship between home and school. Therefore, these skills that these people are suggesting are part of the early childhood curriculum and environment. What do you think?

Teaching pre-school children about 

The rationale for environmental education during the early childhood years is based on two major premises. First, children must develop a sense of respect and caring for the natural environment during their first few years of life or be at risk for never developing such attitudes. Second, positive interactions with the natural environment are an important part of healthy child development, and these interactions enhance learning and the quality of life over the span of one's lifetime.
Children who are close to nature relate to it as a source of wonder, joy, and awe. Wonder -- rather than books, words, or learning all the facts -- provides the direction and impetus for environmental education in early childhood. Environmental education during the early years should be based on this sense of wonder and the joy of discovery. Because young children learn about the environment by interacting with it, educators and other adults must attend to the frequency, nature, and quality of child-environment interactions during the early years. Many young children have limited opportunities for these experiences. In fact, regardless of where they live, young children spend most of their time in settings or doing activities that keep them essentially isolated from the natural world. Recreation tends to be indoors (such as watching TV); transportation tends to be by car or other motor vehicle rather than walking; and early childhood centers -- where many children spend most of their waking hours -- tend to be oriented more toward the classroom than the outdoors. The result is that many young children are at risk of never developing positive attitudes and feelings toward the natural environment or never achieving a healthy degree of familiarity with their environment.

               Earth Day is April 22, 2013
 Earth Day Activities for Kids


 Here are some ideas to celebrate Earth Day with the Children:

1) Make a nature collage

2). Clean up the garden, backyard or the sidewalk.

3). Turn off the lights for  a while and read a story with a flashlight. (conserve energy).

4). Read the LLorax ( MY Favorite).  Ask the children to draw what they may think the Onceler may look like. ( You only see his hand in the book and in the original Dr. Seuss cartoon).

5.) Visit a park, talk about what you see.




Children's Rights are Human Rights

Did you know that the rights of children was recognized after World War 1? And thanks to the United Nations the recognition of these rights was adopted in the Declaration of Children's Right in 1959. The recognition of the child’s interest and his rights becomes real on 20 November 1989 with the adoption of the International Convention on the Rights of the Child which is the first international legally binding text recognizing all the fundamental rights of the child.




 Many children still do not have access to education. Factors linked to poverty such as unemployment, illness and the illiteracy of parents, multiply the risk of non-schooling and the drop-out rate of a child by 2.
Undeniably, many children from disadvantaged backgrounds are forced to abandon their education due to health problems related to malnutrition or in order to work and provide support for the family. Many countries do not allocate the monies for schools and fail in training teachers also. Quality education between boys and girls still remain unbalanced. In some countries girls still do not have access to an education.


Friday, April 12, 2013

Sharing Web Resources

 
The Education Commission of the States  http://www.ecs.org/

Reading through the many articles, newsletters, emails in NIEER I stumbled across this website. To get a better understanding how the states are working towards the well being of the children, this website has an abundance of information, graphs, articles, etc...



Equity and Equality in Kindergarten
 
All children deserve an equal playing field, especially when it comes to their education. But significant diversity in state kindergarten policies within states has some students not receiving its fair share in equitable education. Public education in the United States has long promised quality education for all children, regardless of ethnicity, race, or income. It is impossible to expect children  in low-quality program to develop at the same speed as their peers. All children are being held to high standards, yet too many are not getting a fair and equitable start.
 
ECS examined six components of kindergarten: availability, length of day, student assessment, quality of instruction, standards and curriculum, and funding. The goal of the report is to illustrate the implications of the presence of such diverse kindergarten policies, to raise questions about the implications of that diversity, and to encourage politicians to consider the impact their state’s policies have on children’s future educational success.
 
Each state needs to take along hard look at the details of their kindergarten policies and programs which are inconsistent and inequitable for the children across the states. 
 
                          
 
 
   Full Day Kindergarten in the States
 
 
 
 A "full day" of kindergarten ranges from four to seven hours, depending on where a child lives. And in 35 states, kindergarten attendance is not mandated even if kindergarten is available.

 
                                        

 





 
 

 
 



Saturday, April 6, 2013

Getting to Know Your International Contacts—Part 2




The Center on the Developing Child provided a vast amount of information that it was hard to just limit to these three. I hope you may find them as interesting as I did.
 http://developingchild.harvard.edu/index.php/activities/global_initiative

Un Buen Comienzo- A Good Start
 This project that began in 2007 in Santiago Chile was establish to import early childhood education through professional development. This program aims to strengthen language, literacy, and health practices in preschool education in Chile. The intervention consists of a six-month professional development program with monthly cycles of workshop training, in-classroom coaching, and group reflection and feedback. The health component consists of partnerships with local health clinics to monitor respiratory health and nutrition of the participating children and their families


 Zambian Early Childhood Development Project 

zambia-image.jpgDespite major progress made over the past 10 years, malaria remains one of the primary causes of ill health in developing countries in general, and in sub-Saharan Africa in particular  Documented.malaria infections for children under-five years provided  relatively little evidence  regarding the impact of early childhood malaria exposure on subsequent child development. While no statistically significant associations were found between parasite exposure and children’s height and weight. However,  exposure to the malaria parasite was associated with lower ability to cope with cognitive tasks as well as decreased overall socio-emotional development.Continued efforts to lower the burden of malaria will not only reduce under-five mortality, but may also have positive returns in the children's long tern development.


Five Numbers to Remember about Early Childhood Development

This interactive feature highlights five numbers to remember about the development of young children. The numbers illustrate such concepts as the importance of early childhood to the learning, behavior, and health of later life and why getting things right the first time is easier and more effective than trying to fix them later.